{"id":242733,"date":"2023-09-25T16:00:57","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T08:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/?p=242733"},"modified":"2024-04-18T11:48:28","modified_gmt":"2024-04-18T03:48:28","slug":"2019-raffles-girls-primary-school-rgps-p3-sa1-examination-paper-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/2019-raffles-girls-primary-school-rgps-p3-sa1-examination-paper-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"2019 Raffles Girls&#8217; Primary School (RGPS) P3 SA1 Examination Paper Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Do you find that while the topic of <strong>Materials<\/strong> seems easy, the questions from this topic can seem really tricky?<\/p>\n<p>I will be analysing an examination question on the topic of <a href=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/category\/primary-school-science-techniques\/primary-3-science\/materials\/\"><b>Materials <\/b><\/a>from the <strong>2019 Raffles Girls&#8217; Primary School (RGPS) P3 SA1 Examination Paper\u00a0<\/strong>to highlight a common misconception some students have about the flexibility of a material!<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-also\">\n<h3>Read Also:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/a-beginners-guide-to-materials-conductors-insulators\/\">A Beginner\u2019s Guide To Materials: Conductors &amp; Insulators<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/watch.thepiquelab.com\/course\/sms-materials\"><strong>Materials Video Series<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2>Let&#8217;s Take A Look At This Question<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2019-Raffles-Girls-Primary-School-RGPS-P3-SA1-Examination-Paper-Analysis-02.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Source: Raffles&#8217; Girls Primary School (RGPS) \u2013 2019 P3 SA1 Examination Paper [Q16]<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Question<\/h2>\n<p>Based on her results, which one of the following statements is the <strong>correct conclusion<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p>(1): Y is less flexible than Z.<\/p>\n<p>(2): Z is more flexible than W.<\/p>\n<p>(3): X is the most flexible material.<\/p>\n<p>(4) Y is the least flexible material.<\/p>\n<h2>Thought Process<\/h2>\n<p>Now, if you take a look at the 4 options above, the options talk about comparing the flexibility of all the materials, so let&#8217;s go and figure out which material is the most flexible.<\/p>\n<p>Let me guess what some of you are thinking. Some of you think that because X has the greatest distance D, this means that X must be the most flexible. Now, is that necessarily true?<\/p>\n<p>To answer this question, we need to figure out what distance D actually represents! So if you look at the diagram, distance D is the distance between the two ends of the material.<\/p>\n<p>Now let me draw out another material in purple.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2019-Raffles-Girls-Primary-School-RGPS-P3-SA1-Examination-Paper-Analysis-03.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Now what would be the distance D? Distance D will be represented by the distance between the two ends as shown above.<\/p>\n<p>And if you look at this distance D, is this distance D bigger or smaller than the one in the diagram? This distance D is smaller!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>In fact, when distance D is smaller, did the purple-coloured material manage to bend more or bend less?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This material was able to bend more!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>And if the material could bend more, is this material more or less flexible?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This means that the material is more flexible.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>So, is it necessarily true that the one with the greatest distance D will be the one that is the most flexible?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>No! In fact, the smaller distance D is, the more the material is bent, which means the more flexible this material is.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em> So, if you want to find out which material is the most flexible, should we choose the one with the biggest distance D or the smallest?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We should choose the one with the smallest distance D!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2019-Raffles-Girls-Primary-School-RGPS-P3-SA1-Examination-Paper-Analysis-04.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2019-Raffles-Girls-Primary-School-RGPS-P3-SA1-Examination-Paper-Analysis-05.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Material Y has the smallest distance D so Y is the most flexible.<\/p>\n<p>Since we need to compare the flexibility of the materials, let&#8217;s arrange them starting with the one that is the most flexible, all the way to the one that is the least flexible.<\/p>\n<p>So we already know that Y is the most flexible. And this is followed by Z and then W.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>And which one is the least flexible? <\/em><\/p>\n<p>The least flexible material is the one with the largest distance D and that is X.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2019-Raffles-Girls-Primary-School-RGPS-P3-SA1-Examination-Paper-Analysis-06.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So now that we have arranged them, we can take a look at the options!<\/p>\n<h3>Option (1): Y Is Less Flexible Than Z.<\/h3>\n<p>Is this true? No! In fact, Y should be more flexible. We can cross out option (1).<\/p>\n<h3>Option (2): Z Is More Flexible Than W.<\/h3>\n<p>Is this true? Definitely!<\/p>\n<h3>Option (3): X Is The Most Flexible Material.<\/h3>\n<p>Is this true? No, in fact, X is the least flexible material! So, this option is out.<\/p>\n<h3>Option (4) Y Is The Least Flexible Material.<\/h3>\n<p>Is this true? No! In fact, Y is the most flexible. So we can cross out option (4) too.<\/p>\n<h2>Suggested Answer<\/h2>\n<p>Option (2).<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>After reading this article, I hope that you now understand why a larger distance between both ends of the material doesn&#8217;t necessarily mean that the material is more flexible! You must understand what the set-up is about to determine what the distance between both ends of a material means, which is the key to helping you find the correct answer.<\/p>\n<p>Keep a lookout for our new Science articles!<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;CCI&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||&#8221; global_module=&#8221;239753&#8243; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#898989&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Divider&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/The-Pique-Lab-CCI-Science-Course-CTA.png&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;CCI&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#333333&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>If you like our methodology, we&#8217;ve some upcoming workshops:<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;geomanist-medium||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#f44a4a&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/p3-science\/cci\/\"><strong>P3 Complete Concept Integration\u2122 Science Course<\/strong><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/p4-science\/cci\/\"><strong>P4 Complete Concept Integration\u2122 Science Course<\/strong><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/p5-science\/cci\/\"><strong>P5 Complete Concept Integration\u2122 Science Course<\/strong><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/p6-science\/cci\/\"><strong>P6 Complete Concept Integration\u2122 Science Course<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article, we will be analysing a question on Materials from the 2019 Raffles Girls&#8217; Primary School (RGPS) P3 SA1 Examination Paper.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":243027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,42,23,47],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"modified_by":"Jaimie Aberia","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=242733"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":244456,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242733\/revisions\/244456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/243027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=242733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=242733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=242733"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepiquelab.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=242733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}